Article on SSC GD (Staff
Selection Commission General Duty)
The SSC GD (Staff Selection Commission General
Duty) exam is a national-level recruitment exam conducted by the Staff
Selection Commission (SSC) to select candidates for various posts in
paramilitary forces like Central
Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF),
Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), the Border Security Force (BSF), National
Investigation Agency (NIA), Sashastra Seema
Bal (SSB), and Secretariat Security Force (SSF). The exam also recruits for the
post of Rifleman (GD) in the Assam Rifles.
Who is Eligible?
To be
eligible for the SSC GD exam, candidates should meet the criteria explained below:
Nationality:
l The applicant must hold
Indian citizenship.
Age
Limit:
l
For students belonging
to General Category: 18 to 23 years.
l
OBC Category: 18 to 26
years (3 years of age relaxation).
l
SC/ST Category: 18 to
28 years (5 years of age relaxation).
l Ex-servicemen: Age relaxation of 3 years beyond the upper age limit.
Note: Age is
calculated as of a particular cutoff date, which is usually mentioned in the
official notification.
Educational Qualifications:
Applicants must have
completed Matriculation (10th grade) or an equivalent qualification from a
recognized board.
Note: Candidates must
have the required qualification on or before the application closing date.
Exam Process Stages:
The
selection process for SSC GD consists of four main stages:
1.
Computer-Based Examination (CBE)
2.
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
3.
Physical Standard Test (PST)
Exam Process in Detail:
1.
Computer-Based Examination (CBE): The CBE is the first stage of the SSC GD exam, consisting
of objective-type multiple-choice questions. The subjects and syllabus for the
CBE are as follows:
General
Intelligence & Reasoning: 20 Questions
(40 Marks)
■ Topics include analogies, similarities, spatial
orientation, problem-solving, coding-decoding, and more.
General Knowledge
& General Awareness: 20 Questions (40
Marks)
■ Topics include current events, Indian history, geography,
politics, economy, etc.
Elementary
Mathematics: 20 Questions (40 Marks)
■ Topics include number systems, computation of whole
numbers, decimals, percentages, profit and loss, etc.
English/Hindi: 20 Questions (40 Marks)
■ Candidates can choose between English and Hindi. This section assesses
vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension.
■ Total: 80 Questions, 160 Marks
Duration: 60 minutes
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2.
Physical Efficiency Test (PET): Candidates who qualify for the written exam are called for
the PET. The physical test involves running and is gender-specific:
Male Candidates:
■ Race: 5 km in 24 minutes
■ Race (for Ladakh region): 1.6 km in 6 minutes 30 seconds.
Female Candidates:
■ Race: 1.6 km in 8 minutes 30 seconds
■ Race (for Ladakh region): 800 meters in 4 minutes.
3.
Physical Standard Test (PST): The physical standards for both male and female candidates
are as follows:
Height:
■ Male: 170 cm (General, SC, OBC), 162.5 cm (ST).
■
Female: 157 cm
(General, SC, OBC), 150 cm (ST).
Relaxations in Height |
|
Males (Cms) |
Female (Cms) |
(a) |
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes |
162.5 |
150.0 |
(b) |
All Scheduled Tribe applicants of North Eastern States (NE States) |
157.0 |
147.5 |
(c) |
All Scheduled Tribe applicants of Left Wing Extremism affected districts |
160.0 |
147.5 |
(d) |
Applicants from the categories of
Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States/
UTs of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh |
165.0 |
155.0 |
(e) |
Applicants from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal
Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura |
162.5 |
152.5 |
(f) |
Applicants
hailing from Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA) comprising the three
Subdivisions of Darjeeling District namely Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Kurseong
and includes the following “Mouzas' ' Sub-Division of these Districts : (1)Lohagarh Tea Garden (2) Lohagarh Forest (3) Rangmohan (4) Barachenga (5) Panighata (6) ChotaAdalpur (7) Paharu (8) Sukna Forest (9) Sukna Part-I (10) Pantapati Forest-I (11) Mahanadi Forest (12) Champasari Forest (13) SalbariChhatpart-II (14) Sitong Forest (15) Sivoke Hill Forest (16) Sivoke Forest (17) ChhotaChenga (18) Nipania. |
157.0 |
15 |
Chest (for males
only):
■ General, SC, OBC: 80 cm (with 5 cm expansion).
■ ST: 76 cm (with 5 cm expansion).
Weight:
■ Proportionate to height and age as per medical standards.
4.
Medical Examination:
Candidates who clear PET and PST undergo a medical examination to assess their
overall health and fitness for the job. Candidates must not have any physical
or mental illness that may hinder their performance.
How Many Vacancies?
The number
of vacancies for SSC GD varies each year based on the needs of the paramilitary
forces. Typically, 50,000 to 60,000
vacancies are announced in different categories for both male and female
candidates.
How Many Candidates Apply?
On
average, 20 to 25 lakh candidates
apply for the SSC GD exam every year. The competition is intense as a large
number of candidates vie for a limited number of posts.
Number of Attempts:
The SSC GD Constable recruitment notification from previous years
does not specify a limit on the number of attempts a candidate can make.
What Happens After Clearing the Physical
Tests?
After
clearing the physical tests (PET and PST), candidates are shortlisted based on
merit, which is determined by their performance in the written exam. The
selected candidates are then called for the medical examination. Upon
successfully clearing the medical test, candidates are appointed to the
respective forces based on their preferences and availability of vacancies.
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FAQs
1. Can a candidate with spectacles apply for SSC GD?
Yes, candidates with spectacles can apply
for SSC GD as long as they meet the required vision standards.
2. What is the minimum height for female candidates?
For general category female candidates,
the minimum height is 157 cm. For ST candidates, it is 150 cm.
3. Is there any reservation for ex-servicemen?
Yes, 10% of the total vacancies are
reserved for ex-servicemen.
4. Is there any interview after the written and physical
tests?
No, there is no interview round for SSC
GD. The
final selection is determined by a merit list compiled after the medical
examination.
5. Can a candidate from any state apply for SSC GD?
Yes, candidates from any state in India
can apply for SSC GD, provided they meet the eligibility criteria.
Conclusion:
The SSC GD exam offers a great opportunity for
candidates aiming to join India's paramilitary forces. With proper preparation and physical fitness, aspirants can
secure a prestigious job in the security services. The process is rigorous, but
the reward is a fulfilling and respected career in service to the nation.
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